v147 · proposed IWA API · member reference
WebPrintJob.attributes()
Returns the current job attributes snapshot, including the state and page counters.
Syntax
const snapshot = job.attributes();
// WebPrintJobAttributesInputs
No parameters. The receiver is a WebPrintJob.
Outputs
Returns { jobName, jobPages, jobPagesCompleted, jobState } where fields are present as the dictionary declares. Current Chromium initializes name, page count, completed pages 0, and state preliminary.
Errors
No specific DOMException is specified. Treat a field as a snapshot; do not derive completion merely from an old value.
Context and permission
The IDL requires a secure, isolated context. The specification also defines the web-printing Permissions Policy with default allowlist self; Chromium additionally checks an isolated context and cross-origin isolation before getPrinters(). The current proposal requires express, origin-specific consent triggered by enumeration. The exact chooser scope, persistence, and whether a later operation prompts again remain user-agent UX, not a settled web contract.
Lifecycle, cancellation, and cleanup
Every state or jobPagesCompleted update updates this snapshot and causes jobstatechange. Terminal state means no later browser updates in Chromium.
Examples
function isFinished(job) {
const { jobState } = job.attributes();
return ["completed", "canceled", "aborted"].includes(jobState);
}Browser compatibility
| Runtime | Status | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| Chrome (general) | Proposed and not released. ChromeStatus lists I2S desktop target 147, which is not release proof. Do not infer general desktop Chrome support. | ChromeStatus |
| Current Chromium service | Implemented only when built with IS_CHROMEOS && USE_CUPS; otherwise getPrinters() has no service and throws SecurityError. | Chromium manager implementation |
| Android / mobile | ChromeStatus Android is null; no public mobile release exists. The current ChromeOS+CUPS-only service path does not expose the service on Android. | ChromeStatus; implementation guard |
| Firefox | No signal; no BCD member record found. | ChromeStatus position; BCD API data |
| Safari | No signal; no BCD member record found. | ChromeStatus position; BCD API data |
| webstatus.dev | No feature entry found for this query; this is not proof of absence from browsers. | webstatus query |
Security and privacy
Printer names, IDs, capabilities and state can fingerprint a device and reveal printing activity. A compromised IWA could create unwanted jobs or denial of service. Minimize enumeration and polling, do not expose attributes to untrusted content, validate documents before submitting, and offer an app-level confirmation/audit trail. The spec requires isolation and consent; it does not make printer information non-sensitive.