v147 · proposed IWA API · member reference
WebPrintJob.attributes()
Returns the current job attributes snapshot, including the state and page counters.
Syntax
const snapshot = job.attributes();
// WebPrintJobAttributesInputs
No parameters. The receiver is a WebPrintJob.
Outputs
Returns { jobName, jobPages, jobPagesCompleted, jobState } where fields are present as the dictionary declares. Current Chromium initializes name, page count, completed pages 0, and state preliminary.
Errors
No specific DOMException is specified for attributes() on WebPrintJob. Treat a field as a snapshot; do not derive completion merely from an old value.
Context and permission
The IDL requires a secure, isolated context. The specification also defines the web-printing Permissions Policy with default allowlist self; Chromium additionally checks an isolated context and cross-origin isolation before getPrinters(). The current proposal requires express, origin-specific consent triggered by enumeration. The exact chooser scope, persistence, and whether a later operation prompts again remain user-agent UX, not a settled web contract.
Lifecycle, cancellation, and cleanup
Every state or jobPagesCompleted update updates this snapshot and causes jobstatechange. Terminal state means no later browser updates in Chromium.
Examples
function isFinished(job) {
const { jobState } = job.attributes();
return ["completed", "canceled", "aborted"].includes(jobState);
}Browser compatibility
| Runtime | Status | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| Chrome (general) | Proposed and not released. ChromeStatus lists I2S desktop target 147, which is not release proof. Do not infer general desktop Chrome support. | ChromeStatus |
| Current Chromium service | Implemented only when built with IS_CHROMEOS && USE_CUPS; otherwise getPrinters() has no service and throws SecurityError. | Chromium manager implementation |
| Android / mobile | ChromeStatus Android is null; no public mobile release exists. The current ChromeOS+CUPS-only service path does not expose the service on Android. | ChromeStatus; implementation guard |
| Firefox | No signal; no BCD member record found. | ChromeStatus position; BCD API data |
| Safari | No signal; no BCD member record found. | ChromeStatus position; BCD API data |
| webstatus.dev | No feature entry found for this query; this is not proof of absence from browsers. | webstatus query |
Security and privacy
Printer names, IDs, capabilities and state can fingerprint a device and reveal printing activity. A compromised IWA could create unwanted jobs or denial of service. Minimize enumeration and polling, do not expose attributes to untrusted content, validate documents before submitting, and offer an app-level confirmation/audit trail. The spec requires isolation and consent; it does not make printer information non-sensitive.